Bitcoin Cash (BCH) emerged in August 2017 as a hard fork from Bitcoin, primarily addressing scalability limitations by increasing block size to 32MB. This modification enables faster transactions and lower fees, making BCH suitable for everyday payments and micropayments. Currently trading at $317.57 with a $6.30 billion market cap, BCH is accepted by thousands of merchants globally. Despite facing competition from newer cryptocurrencies, it maintains significant relevance as a practical digital payment solution. The sections below investigate its technical foundations and future trajectory.
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As one of the most significant forks in cryptocurrency history, Bitcoin Cash (BCH) emerged in August 2017 when developers split from the original Bitcoin blockchain to address fundamental scalability concerns. The primary motivation behind BCH was to enlarge the block size from Bitcoin’s 1MB to a substantially larger 32MB, enabling faster transactions at lower costs. This technical adjustment was championed by prominent industry figures like Roger Ver, who saw BCH as more aligned with Satoshi Nakamoto’s original vision of a peer-to-peer electronic cash system.
BCH maintains several distinct technical differences from its parent cryptocurrency. Beyond the expanded block size, Bitcoin Cash utilizes an alternative difficulty adjustment algorithm and remains incompatible with Bitcoin’s SegWit technology. These modifications allow BCH to process transactions more efficiently, making it particularly suitable for everyday purchases and micropayments where Bitcoin’s higher fees might prove prohibitive. The focus on being a payment system rather than primarily an investment vehicle distinguishes BCH’s core philosophy.
As of February 2025, Bitcoin Cash trades at $317.57 with a market capitalization of $6.30 billion. Despite reaching an all-time high of $4,355.62 in December 2017, BCH has maintained a strong position within the cryptocurrency ecosystem. The network sustains a healthy daily trading volume of $539.10 million across various exchanges, with 19.84 million coins currently in circulation. Technical analysis indicates that BCH has potential resistance levels at $355.8, suggesting possible price ceilings for short-term traders.
Bitcoin Cash has gained significant traction in commercial applications. Thousands of merchants worldwide now accept BCH for both online and in-person transactions. Users can conveniently purchase gift cards with BCH through specialized platforms to shop at retailers that don’t directly accept cryptocurrency. Its low-fee structure has made it particularly attractive in emerging markets where traditional financial services may be limited or expensive.
The cryptocurrency operates on a proof-of-work consensus mechanism similar to Bitcoin, with miners receiving 6.25 BCH per successfully mined block. Users can store BCH in numerous wallet options, including mobile applications, desktop software, and hardware devices like Ledger and Trezor. Multi-signature capabilities provide additional security options for those requiring improved protection measures.
Looking forward, Bitcoin Cash faces both opportunities and challenges. The development team continues focusing on advancing scalability while maintaining low transaction costs. However, BCH must navigate increasing competition from newer cryptocurrencies, regulatory uncertainties, and the ongoing need to expand its adoption base.
Despite these challenges, Bitcoin Cash remains a significant player in the cryptocurrency landscape, offering a practical alternative for those seeking efficient digital payments.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Does BCH Mining Difficulty Adjustment Differ From Bitcoin?
BCH’s Difficulty Adjustment Algorithm adjusts after every block using a 144-block moving window, enabling rapid responses to hashrate fluctuations.
In contrast, Bitcoin adjusts every 2016 blocks (approximately two weeks) with a maximum change of 4x.
BCH’s approach prevents extreme difficulty swings, reduces incentives for miners to switch chains, and maintains more consistent block times.
This design makes BCH more resilient to sudden hashrate changes while maintaining network stability.
Can Bitcoin Cash Solve Scalability Issues Beyond Block Size Increases?
Bitcoin Cash addresses scalability beyond block size increases through several initiatives.
Adaptive Block Size technology dynamically adjusts capacity based on network demand. Layer 2 solutions similar to Lightning Network enable off-chain transactions for micropayments.
Protocol optimizations like UTXO commitments, Xthinner block compression, and Blocktorrent improve efficiency and reduce bandwidth requirements.
Smart contract enhancements introduced in May 2025 increase computational capabilities.
These developments collectively position BCH to handle growing transaction volumes while maintaining network performance.
What Cryptocurrency Exchanges Currently Support BCH Trading?
Bitcoin Cash (BCH) is supported across numerous cryptocurrency exchanges globally. Major platforms include Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken, which offer BCH/USDT and BCH/BTC trading pairs.
US-focused exchanges like Gemini and Robinhood provide BCH services for American users. Decentralized exchanges such as Uniswap and PancakeSwap support BCH through wrapped tokens.
Additional platforms include peer-to-peer marketplace LocalBitcoins and European exchange Bitstamp, which offers various BCH trading options.
How Do BCH Smart Contracts Compare to Ethereum’s?
BCH smart contracts offer limited functionality compared to Ethereum’s Turing-complete capabilities.
While Ethereum supports complex dApps through Solidity, BCH relies on basic Bitcoin Script language with some improvements from the Chainport upgrade.
BCH contracts excel in payment-focused applications with lower fees and faster confirmations.
Solutions like SmartBCH sidechain and CashScript attempt to bridge this gap, though Ethereum maintains superior developer resources and established security practices.
What Is the Relationship Between Bitcoin Cash and Bitcoin SV?
Bitcoin Cash and Bitcoin SV share a tumultuous family history.
Both originated from Bitcoin, with BCH forking first in 2017, followed by BSV splitting from BCH in 2018.
Their relationship is characterized by technical and ideological differences.
While BCH maintains a 32MB block size, BSV expanded to 4GB.
BCH focuses on peer-to-peer electronic cash, whereas BSV, led by Craig Wright, claims stricter adherence to Satoshi’s original vision.
Both compete in market share, though BCH maintains broader exchange acceptance.
References
- https://www.investopedia.com/terms/b/bitcoin-cash.asp
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- https://www.binance.com/en/price-prediction/bitcoin-cash
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- https://www.rockitcoin.com/what-is-bitcoin-cash/
- https://changelly.com/blog/bitcoin-cash-bch-price-prediction/
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- https://www.bitpanda.com/academy/en/lessons/what-is-bitcoin-cash-bch